Review on Emerging and Reemerging Microbial Causes in Bovine Abortion

S. Parthiban; S. Malmarugan; M. S. Murugan; J. Johnson Rajeswar; P. Pothiappan

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijnfs.s.2015040401.11

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Review on Emerging and Reemerging Microbial Causes in Bovine Abortion

S. Parthiban, S. Malmarugan, M. S. Murugan, J. Johnson Rajeswar, P. Pothiappan

Published in International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences (Volume 4, Issue 4-1)

Received: 13 April 2015 Accepted: 13 April 2015 Published: 23 April 2015

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Abstract

This review summarizesemergingand re-emergingmajor bacterial, fungal, viral and protozoan causes of abortion in cattle. The clinical presentations of disease due to reproductive pathogens are emphasized, with afocus on assisting development of complete lists of major causes that result in abortion in cattle. Clinicians areencouraged to assess clinical presentation, create complete lists of differential diagnoses, obtain appropriate diagnostic samples, maximize diagnostic laboratory support, and avoid zoonotic infections resulting from reproductive pathogens of animals. Thefoundation of an accurate diagnosis of reproductive loss due to infectious pathogens facilitates the prudent use of immunization andbiosecurity to minimize reproductive losses.

Published in	International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences (Volume 4, Issue 4-1) This article belongs to the Special Issue Review on Novel Approaches for the Management of Emerging and Reemerging Livestock Diseases
DOI	10.11648/j.ijnfs.s.2015040401.11
Page(s)	1-6
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Emerging Pathogens, Re-Emerging Pathogens, Bovine, Abortion

References

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[2]	M.L. Anderson. Infectious causes of bovine abortion during mid- to late-gestation.Theriogenology. 68: 474-486.2007.
[3]	B.C.Barr and M.L. Anderson. Infectious diseases causing bovine abortion and foetal loss. Vet. Clin. North Am. Food Anim. Pract.9:343–368.1993.
[4]	N. Yang, X. Cui, W.Yu.S. Qian and Q.S.Liu. Survey of nine abortifacient infectious agents in aborted bovine fetuses from dairy farms in Beijing, China, by PCR. Acta Vet Hung. 60 (1):83–92.2012.
[5]	M.J.Yaeger and L.D. Holler. Bacterial causes of bovine infertility and abortion. In: Youngquist RS, Threlfall WR, editors. Current therapy in large animal Theriogenology. 2nd ed., St. Louis: Elsevier. pp. 389–399. 2007
[6]	M. Radostits, C. Gay, W. Hinchcliff and D. Constable. Veterinary Medicine, A text book of the diseases of cattle, horses, sheep, pigs and goats. 10th ed. Grafos, S.A. Arte Sobre Papel, Spain.280-352; 893-968.2007.
[7]	D. Peter. Bovine venereal diseases. In: R.S. Youngquist, W.R. Threlfall, editor. Current therapy in large animal theriogenology. Philadelphia:W.B. Saunders Co. 355–363.1997.
[8]	R.LWalker. Mycotic bovine abortion. In: R.S. Youngquist, W.R. Threlfall, editors. Current therapy in large animal theriogenology.2nd ed., St. Louis: Elsevier.417–419. 2007.
[9]	J.M. Miller and M.J. Van Der Maaten MJ. Experimentally induced infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus infection during early pregnancy: effect on the bovine corpus luteum and conceptus. Am J Vet Res. 47:223–228. 1986.
[10]	B. Muylkens, J. Thiry, P. Kirten, F. Schynts and E. Thiry. Bovineherpesvirus 1 infection and infectious bovine rhinotracheitis. Vet Res. 38:181–209. 2007.
[11]	F. A. Murphy, E.P.J.Gibbs, M.C. Horzinek and M.J. StuddertVeterinary virology. 3rd ed., San Diego: Academic Press.469–83.1999.
[12]	D.L. Grooms. Reproductive consequences of infection with bovine viral diarrhea virus. Vet Clin Food Anim.20:5–19.2004.
[13]	C.L. Kelling. Viral diseases of the fetus. In: R.S. Youngquist, W. R. Threlfall, editors. Current therapy in large animal theriogenology. 2nd ed., St. Louis, Elsevier. 399–408.2007.
[14]	W.U. Knudtson and C.AKirkbride. Fungi associated with bovine abortion in the northern plains states (USA). J Vet Diagn Invest. 4:181–185.1992.
[15]	B. Abbitt, D.O. Rae. Protozoal abortion in cattle. In: R.S. Youngquist, W.R. Threlfall, editors. Current therapy in large animal theriogenology. 2nd ed., St. Louis: Elsevier.409–13.2007.

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APA Style

S. Parthiban, S. Malmarugan, M. S. Murugan, J. Johnson Rajeswar, P. Pothiappan. (2015). Review on Emerging and Reemerging Microbial Causes in Bovine Abortion. International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences, 4(4-1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnfs.s.2015040401.11

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ACS Style

S. Parthiban; S. Malmarugan; M. S. Murugan; J. Johnson Rajeswar; P. Pothiappan. Review on Emerging and Reemerging Microbial Causes in Bovine Abortion. Int. J. Nutr. Food Sci. 2015, 4(4-1), 1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.ijnfs.s.2015040401.11

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AMA Style

S. Parthiban, S. Malmarugan, M. S. Murugan, J. Johnson Rajeswar, P. Pothiappan. Review on Emerging and Reemerging Microbial Causes in Bovine Abortion. Int J Nutr Food Sci. 2015;4(4-1):1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.ijnfs.s.2015040401.11

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@article{10.11648/j.ijnfs.s.2015040401.11,
  author = {S. Parthiban and S. Malmarugan and M. S. Murugan and J. Johnson Rajeswar and P. Pothiappan},
  title = {Review on Emerging and Reemerging Microbial Causes in Bovine Abortion},
  journal = {International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences},
  volume = {4},
  number = {4-1},
  pages = {1-6},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijnfs.s.2015040401.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnfs.s.2015040401.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijnfs.s.2015040401.11},
  abstract = {This review summarizesemergingand re-emergingmajor bacterial, fungal, viral and protozoan causes of abortion in cattle. The clinical presentations of disease due to reproductive pathogens are emphasized, with afocus on assisting development of complete lists of major causes that result in abortion in cattle. Clinicians areencouraged to assess clinical presentation, create complete lists of differential diagnoses, obtain appropriate diagnostic samples, maximize diagnostic laboratory support, and avoid zoonotic infections resulting from reproductive pathogens of animals. Thefoundation of an accurate diagnosis of reproductive loss due to infectious pathogens facilitates the prudent use of immunization andbiosecurity to minimize reproductive losses.},
 year = {2015}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Review on Emerging and Reemerging Microbial Causes in Bovine Abortion
AU  - S. Parthiban
AU  - S. Malmarugan
AU  - M. S. Murugan
AU  - J. Johnson Rajeswar
AU  - P. Pothiappan
Y1  - 2015/04/23
PY  - 2015
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnfs.s.2015040401.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijnfs.s.2015040401.11
T2  - International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences
JF  - International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences
JO  - International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences
SP  - 1
EP  - 6
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2327-2716
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnfs.s.2015040401.11
AB  - This review summarizesemergingand re-emergingmajor bacterial, fungal, viral and protozoan causes of abortion in cattle. The clinical presentations of disease due to reproductive pathogens are emphasized, with afocus on assisting development of complete lists of major causes that result in abortion in cattle. Clinicians areencouraged to assess clinical presentation, create complete lists of differential diagnoses, obtain appropriate diagnostic samples, maximize diagnostic laboratory support, and avoid zoonotic infections resulting from reproductive pathogens of animals. Thefoundation of an accurate diagnosis of reproductive loss due to infectious pathogens facilitates the prudent use of immunization andbiosecurity to minimize reproductive losses.
VL  - 4
IS  - 4-1
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Author Information

S. Parthiban

Department of Veterinary Microbiology, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Tamilnadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Tirunelveli-627 358, Tamilnadu, India
S. Malmarugan

Department of Veterinary Microbiology, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Tamilnadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Tirunelveli-627 358, Tamilnadu, India
M. S. Murugan

Department of Veterinary Microbiology, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Tamilnadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Tirunelveli-627 358, Tamilnadu, India
J. Johnson Rajeswar

Department of Veterinary Microbiology, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Tamilnadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Tirunelveli-627 358, Tamilnadu, India
P. Pothiappan

Department of Veterinary Microbiology, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Tamilnadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Tirunelveli-627 358, Tamilnadu, India

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APA Style

S. Parthiban, S. Malmarugan, M. S. Murugan, J. Johnson Rajeswar, P. Pothiappan. (2015). Review on Emerging and Reemerging Microbial Causes in Bovine Abortion. International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences, 4(4-1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnfs.s.2015040401.11

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ACS Style

S. Parthiban; S. Malmarugan; M. S. Murugan; J. Johnson Rajeswar; P. Pothiappan. Review on Emerging and Reemerging Microbial Causes in Bovine Abortion. Int. J. Nutr. Food Sci. 2015, 4(4-1), 1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.ijnfs.s.2015040401.11

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AMA Style

S. Parthiban, S. Malmarugan, M. S. Murugan, J. Johnson Rajeswar, P. Pothiappan. Review on Emerging and Reemerging Microbial Causes in Bovine Abortion. Int J Nutr Food Sci. 2015;4(4-1):1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.ijnfs.s.2015040401.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ijnfs.s.2015040401.11,
  author = {S. Parthiban and S. Malmarugan and M. S. Murugan and J. Johnson Rajeswar and P. Pothiappan},
  title = {Review on Emerging and Reemerging Microbial Causes in Bovine Abortion},
  journal = {International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences},
  volume = {4},
  number = {4-1},
  pages = {1-6},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijnfs.s.2015040401.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnfs.s.2015040401.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijnfs.s.2015040401.11},
  abstract = {This review summarizesemergingand re-emergingmajor bacterial, fungal, viral and protozoan causes of abortion in cattle. The clinical presentations of disease due to reproductive pathogens are emphasized, with afocus on assisting development of complete lists of major causes that result in abortion in cattle. Clinicians areencouraged to assess clinical presentation, create complete lists of differential diagnoses, obtain appropriate diagnostic samples, maximize diagnostic laboratory support, and avoid zoonotic infections resulting from reproductive pathogens of animals. Thefoundation of an accurate diagnosis of reproductive loss due to infectious pathogens facilitates the prudent use of immunization andbiosecurity to minimize reproductive losses.},
 year = {2015}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Review on Emerging and Reemerging Microbial Causes in Bovine Abortion
AU  - S. Parthiban
AU  - S. Malmarugan
AU  - M. S. Murugan
AU  - J. Johnson Rajeswar
AU  - P. Pothiappan
Y1  - 2015/04/23
PY  - 2015
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnfs.s.2015040401.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijnfs.s.2015040401.11
T2  - International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences
JF  - International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences
JO  - International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences
SP  - 1
EP  - 6
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2327-2716
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnfs.s.2015040401.11
AB  - This review summarizesemergingand re-emergingmajor bacterial, fungal, viral and protozoan causes of abortion in cattle. The clinical presentations of disease due to reproductive pathogens are emphasized, with afocus on assisting development of complete lists of major causes that result in abortion in cattle. Clinicians areencouraged to assess clinical presentation, create complete lists of differential diagnoses, obtain appropriate diagnostic samples, maximize diagnostic laboratory support, and avoid zoonotic infections resulting from reproductive pathogens of animals. Thefoundation of an accurate diagnosis of reproductive loss due to infectious pathogens facilitates the prudent use of immunization andbiosecurity to minimize reproductive losses.
VL  - 4
IS  - 4-1
ER  -

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